The Greek civilization, renowned for its rich cultural heritage, has left an indelible mark on the world. From its early origins to its height of power and influence, the Greek civilization played a pivotal role in shaping the development of Western civilization. In this article, we will explore the historical chronology of Greek civilization, tracing its key events, accomplishments, and contributions.
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Mesopotamia, often referred to as the “cradle of civilization,” holds a significant place in human history. Nestled between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in what is now modern-day Iraq, this ancient region witnessed the birth and growth of several remarkable civilizations that profoundly influenced the development of human society. In this article, we will explore the history, geography, and key achievements of Mesopotamia.
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Social Institution
A social institution refers to a complex and organized system or structure within a society that governs and shapes various aspects of human behavior, relationships, and interactions. It is a recognized and established pattern of social behavior that is reinforced by norms, values, roles, and organizational structures. Social institutions serve specific functions and provide stability, order, and guidance to individuals and groups within a society. Continue reading “Social Institutions in Sociology: 5 Basic Social Institutions”
Throughout the British colonial period in India, a series of land tenure systems and regulations were introduced to govern land ownership, revenue collection, and the rights and obligations of landlords and tenants. These systems played a crucial role in shaping the agricultural landscape, land distribution, and the socio-economic dynamics of the time. From the Regulation of 1793, which established the zamindari system, to acts like the Bengal Tenancy Act of 1855 and the Punjab Land Alienation Act of 1900, each legislation had its own objectives and impact on land tenure practices. Continue reading “Land tenure system in the British colonial period in Indian Subcontinent 1757-1900”
Theory and paradigm are two important concepts in the field of sociology. They help sociologists understand and explain social phenomena and provide frameworks for studying and interpreting society. While theory refers to a set of interconnected ideas and concepts that explain a particular aspect of society, a paradigm represents a broader framework that guides research and understanding within a discipline. In this context, sociological theory refers to the body of knowledge and ideas that sociologists use to study and explain social behavior. Continue reading “What is Sociological Theory? 4 Major Sociological Theories”
The penetration of Islam into Bengal has a rich historical backdrop spanning centuries. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon, tracing its roots from the early contacts with Arab traders and the arrival of Sufi saints in the region during the 8th to 13th centuries.
Auguste Comte (Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Comte), born on January 19, 1798, in Montpellier, France, was a prominent French philosopher, sociologist, and founder of the discipline of sociology. He is widely regarded as one of the pioneers of positivism, a philosophical approach that emphasizes empirical evidence and scientific methods in understanding the social world. Continue reading “Auguste Comte: Biography – Sociology – Positivism – Books”
Sufism is a mystical and spiritual dimension of Islam that focuses on the internalization of faith, personal experience of the divine, and the pursuit of spiritual enlightenment. It is often referred to as Islamic mysticism. Sufism emphasizes the direct, experiential knowledge of God and seeks to attain a deep, personal connection with the divine through practices such as meditation, prayer, contemplation, and asceticism. Continue reading “Sufism: Definition, Origin and Historical Development”
The economic and social structures in Pre-British India undergo significant transformations over time, influenced by various factors such as technological advancements, political changes, and cultural developments. Pre-British India, with its diverse regional kingdoms and empires, witnessed a complex evolution of economic and social systems. Continue reading “Economic and Social Structures in Pre-British India”
Karl Marx was a philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, and political theorist who is best known for co-authoring “The Communist Manifesto” and his influential work, “Das Kapital.” He was born on May 5, 1818, in Trier, Germany, and passed away on March 14, 1883, in London, England.
Asiatic Mode of Production
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